Tulipwood
Common Name | This tree is additionally proverbial by Poplar, tulip tree, Yellow Poplar, Tulip lancewood, or perhaps Rainbow Poplar. However, this species of tree doesn't have any association to poplar normally. |
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Scientific Name |
American tulipwood - Liriodendron tulipifera Brazilian tulipwood - Dalbergia decipularis Australian tulipwood - Harpullia pendula |
Distribution | These trees are native to the Eastern side of North America. These trees also can be found in some elements of China, Brazil, Australia, etc. |
Tree Size | The tulipwood grows to about 130-160 linear unit (40-50 m) tall whereas covering a trunk diameter of concerning 6-8 linear unit (1.8-2.5 m). |
Dried Weight ( average ) | 29lbs/ft3 (455 kg/m3). |
Specific Gravity | .88, .97 |
Janka Hardness | 2,500 lbf (11,120 N) |
Being called the 'lily tree' in Latin, and by many other names in different parts of the world otherwise commonly known as the tulipwood is the topic of discussion today. Ironically, though this tree is known by Poplar in some areas this tree does not have any relation to poplar in general. Native to the Eastern side of North America these trees can also be found in some parts of China, Brazil, Australia, etc. can exceed its height beyond 100ft.
The wood of this tree can be found in various colors ranging from dark purple to red and green to yellow hence known by the name Rainbow poplar. But all these colors, due to prolonged exposure to the UV light tends to darken and deepen to a brownish color. The color, size, and other characters of the sapwood tend to vary depending upon the environmental condition and region where it is grown.
The tulipwood is known to be one of the most prolific hardwoods that are known to produce superior quality wood than other species. It is known to be the most sustainable wood because its growth rate exceeds the rate of harvest in the USA.
Although The tulipwood is not known to have severe reactions as they are quite uncommon, Poplar has been reported as an irritant; usually, most common reactions simply include eye, skin, and respiratory irritation, as well as asthma-like symptoms.
There are few properties that make it extraordinary from others namely, low bending, shock resistant, and offers stiff and compressed values.
Color: Usually, a greenish-yellow tree with a heartwood of sunshine cream to raw sienna, with the occasional streaks of grey or green and a wood of straw to white, not perpetually clearly demarcated from the sapwood. It also can be seen in mineral stained colors starting from dark purple to red, green, or yellow, typically noted as Rainbow Poplar. The streaks of green or gray tend to darken upon exposure to ultraviolet illumination.
Texture: Poplar generally incorporates a straight, uniform grain, nonetheless a medium-fine texture. Beside low natural luster that causes the requirement to place in further effort to induce lustrous like finish. Diffuse-porous; tiny pores in no specific arrangement, numerous; solitary and radial multiples of 2-3; tyloses often present; growth rings distinct thanks to marginal parenchyma and noded rays; rays not visible while not lens; parenchyma banded (marginal).
Workability: Very straightforward to figure in most regards, one amongst Poplar’s solely downsides is its softness. Thanks to its tenuity, Poplar will typically leave fuzzy surfaces and edges: particularly throughout shaping or sanding. Sanding to finer grits of sandpaper could also be necessary to get a sleek surface.
Odor: This wood doesn't emit a characteristic odor while being worked on.
Availability: Among the foremost economical and cheap of all domestic hardwoods. Poplar ought to be affordably priced, particularly within the Eastern US wherever it naturally grows. This wood species has been recently adscititious within the CITES Appendices however it's not nonetheless been adscititious on the IUCN Red List of vulnerable species.
Uses: It’s used for pallets, crates, upholstered pieces of furniture frames, paper (pulpwood), and plyboard. Poplar veneer is additionally used for a spread of applications: either unreal in numerous colors, or on hidden undersides of veneered panels to counteract the pull of the glue on Associate in the Nursing exposed facet that has been veneered with another, additional ornamental wood species.
The tulipwood could be a common material employed in a piece of furniture, veneer, joiner, etc. because of its skillfulness and dimensional stability. thanks to its mellow color and superior properties as well as its nice stability and easy machinery this wood is chosen as a low-priced difference to walnut and cherry in a piece of furniture and doors. It holds paints and enamel alright thus helpful for decorative functions.
This wood is soft to sure functions, therefore, it's the tendency to separate once nailed or leave a couple of fuzzy edges that may be resolved by mistreatment sandpaper. Another uses embody a fine piece of furniture, musical instruments, veneer, marquetry, tiny turned objects, interior joinery, carving, plywood, etc.
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Frequently asked Questions
Commercially yank tulipwood is one in every of the foremost prolific hardwood species from the U.S. hardwood forests and is exclusive to North America, having been eliminated in Europe by the last geological period.
These trees square measure native to the Eastern side of North America. These trees may also be found in some components of China, Brazil, Australia, etc.
It is robust for its weight creating it ideal for laminated beams and structures. conjointly utilized in creating a piece of furniture, musical instruments veneer, carving, etc. a flexible timber that's straightforward to a machine, plane, turn, glue, and bore.
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These trees square measure native to the Eastern side of North America. These trees may also be found in some components of China, Brazil, Australia, etc.
These trees square measure native to the Eastern side of North America. These trees may also be found in some components of China, Brazil, Australia, etc.
It is robust for its weight creating it ideal for laminated beams and structures. conjointly utilized in creating a piece of furniture, musical instruments veneer, carving, etc. a flexible timber that's straightforward to a machine, plane, turn, glue, and bore.
Usually, a greenish-yellow tree with a duramen of sunshine cream to caramel, with the occasional streaks of grey or inexperienced and a wood of yellowness to white, not perpetually clearly demarcated from the duramen. It may also be seen in mineral stained colors starting from dark purple to red, green, or yellow, generally observed as Rainbow Poplar. The streaks of inexperienced or gray tend to darken upon exposure to light-weight|ultraviolet illumination|UV|actinic radiation|actinic ray} light.
It is robust for its weight creating it ideal for laminated beams and structures. conjointly utilized in creating a piece of furniture, musical instruments veneer, carving, etc. a flexible timber that's straightforward to a machine, plane, turn, glue, and bore.
The tulipwood trees square measure vast and these are often known by their tulip-like flowers growing on them thus giving rise to their common name.
It is robust for its weight creating it ideal for laminated beams and structures. conjointly utilized in creating a piece of furniture, musical instruments veneer, carving, etc. a flexible timber that's straightforward to a machine, plane, turn, glue, and bore.
Tulipwood could be a terribly stable timber with the lowest grain and is thus excellent for applying paint or lacquer whether or not it's hand-applied or a sprig end. It holds pants, enamel, and stains very well.
References
- https://www.wood-database.com/poplar/
- https://www.americanhardwood.org/en/american-hardwood/american-tulipwood#:~:text=Commercially%20American%20tulipwood%20is%20one,by%20the%20last%20ice%20age.
- https://www.rarewoodsusa.com/product/tulipwood/
- http://hobbithouseinc.com/personal/woodpics/tulipwood.htm